Skin tags are a common yet often misunderstood skin condition. These small, soft growths are generally harmless but can be a source of discomfort or concern for many. At the Dermatology & Cutaneous Surgery Institute (DCSI), Dr. Mounir M. Wassef and his expert dermatological team specialize in diagnosing and addressing a wide variety of skin conditions, including skin tags. This guide will explore what they are, their causes, removal options, and tips for prevention.
What Are Skin Tags?
Skin tags, medically known as acrochordons, are benign growths that typically form in areas where skin rubs against skin or clothing, such as the neck, underarms, or groin. They are small, soft, and often appear flesh-colored, hanging off the skin by a thin stalk. While these growths are noncancerous and painless, they can become irritated if caught on jewelry or clothing.
What Causes Skin Tags?
The exact cause of skin tags remains unknown, but several factors are believed to contribute to their development. Friction from skin-to-skin contact is a primary factor, which explains why they often appear in folds of the body. Hormonal changes during pregnancy, genetics, obesity, and conditions like diabetes are also linked to an increased likelihood of developing tags. Some research suggests that insulin resistance and metabolic syndrome may play a role as well.
Can You Prevent Skin Tags?
While not all skin tags can be prevented, certain steps can reduce the likelihood of their development. Maintaining a healthy weight can help minimize friction in skin folds, and wearing loose, breathable clothing can reduce irritation. Good skincare practices, including keeping your skin clean and dry, may also help. If you notice tags developing in specific areas, using a powder or barrier cream can reduce rubbing and irritation.
Are Skin Tags Contagious?
Skin tags are not contagious. Unlike viral skin conditions such as warts, which can spread through direct contact, these benign growths do not transfer from person to person. They are purely individual growths that result from a combination of genetic and environmental factors.
How Can You Remove Skin Tags?
Although harmless, many people choose to have them removed for cosmetic reasons or to prevent irritation. Several removal methods are available:
- Cryotherapy: This involves freezing the skin tag with liquid nitrogen, causing it to fall off after a few days.
- Cauterization: A dermatologist uses heat to burn off the skin tag.
- Excision: The skin tag is carefully cut off with sterile surgical tools.
Dermatological removal is the safest and most effective way to get rid of tags. Avoid at-home remedies or over-the-counter products that can lead to irritation or infection.
Do Skin Tags Grow Back After Removal?
Once a skin tag is removed, it does not grow back in the same spot. However, removing a one does not prevent new ones from forming in other areas. If you are prone to developing these, ongoing monitoring and preventive measures may be necessary.
When Should You See a Dermatologist?
Most skin tags are benign and do not require medical attention. However, if a growth changes in color, size, or shape, or if it becomes painful, it is essential to consult a dermatologist. These changes could indicate a different type of skin condition that needs evaluation. Additionally, professional removal ensures that the procedure is safe and minimizes the risk of infection or scarring.
Expert Skin Tag Care at DCSI
Skin tags can be a source of discomfort or self-consciousness, but they are treatable. At DCSI, Dr. Mounir M. Wassef and his team offer personalized solutions for the safe and effective removal of these benign growths and other dermatological concerns. Whether you need advice on managing skin growths or seek professional treatment, our team is here to help you achieve healthier, clearer skin.
Contact DCSI online today to schedule an appointment with our experts. You can also call our Wellington office or give our Delray office a buzz. For more skincare tips and insights, visit our dermatologist blog to explore a wealth of information tailored to your skin health needs.